How to choose a solar power plant
How to choose a solar power plant
Before answering the question of how to choose a solar power plant, you need to understand, and what are they?
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Types of solar power
plants
So, solar
power plants are of three types:
·
autonomous
solar stations;
·
network
power plants;
·
hybrid
solar power plants.
What is the difference
between solar stations
The next
step is to figure out how they differ from each other.
Autonomous
solar stations - from the name we can understand that they are absolutely
independent from the power grid. These stations generate electricity and store
it so that you can later use it when needed.
Grid
stations - they generate electricity but do not store it. Such stations operate
in conjunction with the state power grid. These power plants provide
electricity to consumers in the daytime and give the remainder to the general grid,
at night or during peak loads, the necessary deficit is covered by the general
grid.
Hybrid
solar stations have the properties of autonomous and networked. They can work
both independently and with a common network.
So which solar station is
right for whom?
Now in more
detail about who is suitable for which solar power plant.
A
stand-alone station is the most expensive of all and is only suitable for those
who do not have the ability to connect to the public network. Often these are
remote, lonely objects or farms. The main advantage of such stations is
uninterrupted power supply and complete independence from the general network.
The disadvantage is the periodic replacement of expensive batteries.
The grid
station is the most popular solar power plant, the cheapest, the fastest
payback, and allows you to sell surplus electricity to the state. The station
is mainly intended to generate additional income for the "Green
Tariff". The payback period for such a station is 5-7 years on average.
A hybrid
solar station allows you to get full autonomy and, at the same time, earn money
on the sale of electricity to the state. Such stations are used very rarely.
Before you install it, you need to think very well whether you really need it.

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